Dandruff treatment

Scrub for the scalp at home

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Dandruff is a problem that concerns both the beautiful half of humanity and men today. This is a real pathology, which must be dealt with using all sorts of methods and means. In this article we will tell which is better to use a scrub for a head for dandruff, seborrhea. We'll tell you about factory products, share recipes for how to make a home scrub yourself.

Operating principle

The structure of a human hair is designed so that a large amount of dirt and dust accumulates under its keratin scales for a whole day. Shampoos can not deal with this problem fully. They cleanse the skin, but do not protect the curls, pollution still appear quickly. Therefore, the curls often break, look unhealthy. In a short time, get a stale look, and the skin is covered with dandruff. An unpleasant pathology develops - seborrhea.

For the sake of preventing damage to hair, specialscrub for a head from dandruff, seborrhea. Scrub is a cleansing gel of heterogeneous structure with abrasive elements, cleansing the sebaceous glands of the skin.

The use of this tool is peeling, deep cleansing of the skin. By the peeling is required to carefully prepare. There is a certain algorithm of actions. It should be followed:

  1. Check for skin lesions, cracks. If there is damage, you can not use a scalp scrub for seborrhea.
  2. After that, wash the curls with shampoo. This applies to people with oily hair.
  3. Washed strands well comb, divide by parting.
  4. Apply a dandruff scrub. Rub it into the roots with massaging movements, lubricate the entire length of the hair. The choice should depend on the condition of the hair.
  5. After 20 minutes, everything is washed off with warm water, washed with shampoo.

An important point! Skin peeling is carried out once a week for 2 months. If you have any health problems with your hair, perform a cleansing procedure twice a week.

Advantages and disadvantages

As with any cosmetic procedure, peeling skin against dandruff has advantages with disadvantages. Let's start with the positive moments. The use of cleansing gel from seborrhea:

  • contributes to the renewal of the skin epidermis, its regeneration,
  • activates the subcutaneous cells
  • heals, tones the skin,
  • helps to get more hair follicles of oxygen, so that they have good blood circulation,
  • promotes the growth of hair,
  • The result is quite fast - after 2-3 procedures.

The main disadvantage of the procedure is the fact that it spoils the color of the colored strands. He becomes faded, inconspicuous. With an incorrect cleansing of the skin, the situation is only aggravated. Being unsure of your abilities, abandon experiments on yourself, entrust the peeling of the scalp to professionals working in a beauty salon.

Contraindications

Not every woman can afford a deep cleansing of the skin to get rid of dandruff, itching. There are several contraindications. They must be taken into account. The prohibitions include the following points:

  • unhealthy curls (they are dry, brittle),
  • dry, hypersensitive skin,
  • strands fall out strongly
  • diagnosed with cancer,
  • there is individual intolerance to the components of the drug used,
  • any cosmetic procedures associated with hair (dyeing, lamination),
  • injured, cut skin.

By neglecting these contraindications, you can exacerbate the problem that runs the risk of becoming a catastrophe.

Professional cosmetics

Modern cosmetic companies engaged in the production of products for curls, sell a variety of abrasive products. It is impossible to recommend any one of them, because every girl should choose a drug that suits her hair, skin features. We list Some of the most popular tools that are popular with girls:

  • Cleansing Gel with Argan Husk Redken Glow Dry Gloss Scrub - the best way to cleanse hair from varnish, gel, mousse. The drug does not foam well, so the girls will have to spend enough time to wash it off from the long curls. The cost of the gel is approximately 1780 rubles.

  • The preparation on the basis of sea buckthorn "Natura Siberica". Budget option, made with the use of vitamins, various essential oils. The cost of a cosmetic product - 450-500 rubles. He foams badly, is washed off for a long time. It may confuse the strands, but its effectiveness is time tested.

  • Cleanser with the addition of bamboo extract "Ollin Professional". Domestic product, costing 500-600 rubles. It has no solids, it has a soft texture. It is recommended to apply it to people with oily hair.

  • "Davines Detoxifying". Holders of dry skin and people who are constantly struggling with the problem of falling out of strands can purchase this product. Its cost is about 2000 rubles. It has the consistency of shampoo, so it is used more often than 1 time per week. Curls become soft, silky, shiny.

  • Means with the addition of sea salt "Christophe Robin". An expensive spa treatment. It costs 3200 rubles, but the result of applying it is visible after the first peeling. In addition to sea salt, it also contains vitamins and various essential oils.

  • "Reuzel" - Ideal for people with short hair. It is worth 1500 RUB. It perfectly copes with dandruff, washes away cosmetic products with strands.

Homemade preparations

It is not necessary to spend a lot of money for the sake of owning a hand scrub for deep cleansing of the skin. You can at home from simple products to prepare anti-dandruff cleansers. Let's present some useful recipes:

  • The simplest recipe is to base salt, sugar, dilute these ingredients in water or in essential oil. It is better to use oil as a liquid, so solid particles of salt or sugar will not scratch the skin.
  • If you want the cleansing gel to foam, to be easily washed off the hair, prepare a sugar-based product, salt and oil, add a little shampoo to the resulting preparation.
  • Salt, sugar, diluted with oil, mix with 1 tsp. ground red pepper with cinnamon. Get a scrub, relieves dandruff, promotes the accelerated growth of strands. Be sure to wash it off with a decoction of chamomile.
  • With increased skin sensitivity, it is better to dilute sugar and salt in kefir, yogurt.
  • If the skin is oily, dilute the sugar or salt in apple cider vinegar or in blue clay. If you take the clay, please note that the abrasive component must be present in the amount of 3 times more.
  • With increased dryness of the skin, salt and sugar are diluted in honey with cream. The tool is applied for 15 minutes. It is washed off with shampoo. Instead of cream it is permissible to apply aloe juice or eggs. The main thing is to achieve a thick consistency of scrub.

Those who wish to achieve a pleasant aroma of the strands after the peeling procedure should add aroma oils, products that have a pleasant smell. For example, flower petals, coffee grains.

Home-use abrasive gels for hair are effective when used properly. Fast results can not be achieved in any case. If necessary, urgently bring your appearance in order, contact a beauty salon, but be aware that the services of a professional will be needed several times, because getting rid of dandruff is a treatment process that takes a long time and requires patience.

Useful videos

Dandruff and hair growth scrub.

The best dandruff remedy.

Useful action

Curls become faster to get dirty and there is increased greasiness? In this case, it is necessary to carry out the procedure of scalp scrubbing. Using the scrub mixture solves a number of problems:

  • The procedure stimulates the flow of blood to the hair follicles, improves their nutrition and accelerates growth.
  • Removes dead skin and fatty secretions, allows skin to breathe.
  • Improves the appearance of the hair.
  • It perfectly removes styling agents and silicones from shampoos and balms that clog pores and prevent skin from being saturated with oxygen.
  • Scrubbing is good to do before any cosmetic procedure, such as a nourishing hair mask. Purified from dead particles and dirt, the scalp absorbs all the beneficial properties more efficiently.

Making a useful composition at home is easy. For these purposes, you will need cosmetic oils and scrubbing particles (salt, coffee, milled bones of fruit fruits). After applying the scrub, a natural hair mask will be very useful. It nourishes the skin with beneficial substances and relieve irritation.

How to prepare the skin

If you want the scrub for the scalp to bring maximum benefit, you should carefully prepare. Before the procedure, make sure that there are no wounds or cracks on the skin. If curls are oily, wash them. Slightly wet hair divided by parting, so as not to damage the skin and prevent tangling of hair. After that, gently apply a means to exfoliate. Leave the mixture for ten to twenty minutes. Massage actively, then rinse the composition with water first, then rinse hair with shampoo.

The frequency of the scrubbing procedure at home depends on the type of hair. With healthy hair, it should be carried out once a week. If they are thin, dry or damaged, once every two weeks. The course duration is three months, after a while it is desirable to repeat it. If the curls have recently been painted, or have been held highlighting, lamination, then you should refrain from scrubbing.

In the following cases, trichologists recommend using it:

  • If you need to increase the amount of fat in the epidermis,
  • With hyperkeratosis (thickening of the stratum corneum of the epidermis),
  • With dandruff and seborrhea,
  • To strengthen the hair, if there is a slight loss,
  • To accelerate hair growth and give the hair volume and pomp.

There are also contraindications for this procedure. It is not recommended to clean the scalp with a scrub if there are wounds or cracks, and the skin is sensitive or very dry, as well as with baldness or with abundant hair loss. If cancer tumors are diagnosed, it is better to consult a doctor before the procedure.

The best scrubs cooked at home

Shampoos used by women and men to clean skin and hair from accumulated dust and dirt only partially solve the problem. This is directly related to the structure of the hair: the outer shell has a protective function and consists of microchips, under which dust particles, residues of hair styling, as well as decomposition products of toxins, free radicals and subcutaneous fat produced by the sebaceous glands accumulate.

If the hair has become brittle, sticky, greasy, lost freshness the next day after washing - it's time to turn to this remedy.

In addition to removing natural pollutants, a scalp scrub will be useful for women and men who suffer from various types of dandruff, including oily seborrhea. It will cleanse the sebaceous ducts and ensure the breathing of the hair follicles. According to the degree of impact, the scrubs can be divided into two types: to clean the scalp (applied only to the roots) and to clean the scalp and hair shaft (the product is applied to the scalp and along the entire length of the hair).

The only drawback of scrub: the inconvenience of application. Therefore, before the procedure, care must be taken, it is better to do it in the bathroom. The most famous and effective means of purification are mixtures based on brown sugar and sea salt. Practicing scrubbing is recommended no more than once every two weeks.

  • Sugar. One of the simplest recipes for which you will need: one teaspoon of shampoo or conditioner, one tablespoon of brown sugar and any cosmetic oil, a few drops of essential oils of lavender and tea tree. It is not recommended to use tea tree oil for dry hair.

Mix all the ingredients, apply to the roots and along the entire length of the curls, massage. Leave the mixture for three minutes and then rinse. If the hair seems oily, wash it again with a regular shampoo, and then use conditioner or balm. This simple method helps to quickly cleanse the scalp and hair, provides easy combing and softens.

What is dandruff

The causes of dandruff are an incredible amount: from fungal diseases to normal stress. When changing shampoo and other cosmetics for hair, white flakes may also appear, which should disappear as you get used to the product. If this did not happen within two weeks, then it is worth thinking about changing the care products.

The main types of dandruff are:

  1. Dry Appears on the second day after washing the head, easily crumbling. This dandruff is fine, white, it is accompanied by head itching, irritation, and the hair becomes dry and brittle.
  2. Oily. Appears on 2-3 days after washing the head, it is adjacent to the skin, the scales are large, stick together, often have a yellowish color. Oily dandruff is accompanied by itching, increased greasiness of the head, does not crumble.

If dandruff is plentiful, it is accompanied by incessant itching, sores, wounds, severe irritation or scabs appear on the skin, then you should immediately consult a doctor. These symptoms can signal serious fungal diseases that cannot be cured at home. Prescribing medications will be required, and sometimes a special diet is needed.

General Dandruff Treatment Principles

No remedy for dandruff can not get rid of the problem from the first time. Usually the treatment is carried out by a course, on average duration from 2 to 4 weeks. In severe cases, it can take up to two months. Most of the preparations and cosmetic products are applied before washing the head, they are kept for a certain time. But there are serums and lotions that are rubbed daily and do not require subsequent removal. It is better to do this at night so that the agent has time to be absorbed.

To get rid of dandruff at home, you need to regularly apply special medical and cosmetic products of industrial production or use available means: homemade masks, lotions, homemade ointments.

The choice depends solely on personal capabilities. All these tools are applied directly to the scalp, rubbed with fingertips. If shampoos are used, the entire length is washed completely. You can not combine and change antifungal drugs. It is also forbidden to apply them more often or longer than indicated in the instructions.

Top 5 Best Purchased Items

In pharmacies and shops there is a huge amount of all kinds of shampoos, ointments, balms that promise to help get rid of dandruff, but not all of them are effective. All funds can be divided into two categories: medical and cosmetic.Those drugs that contain antifungal, antipruritic, antibacterial substances most effectively cope with the problem.

What may be included:

  • ketoconazole
  • tar (birch, pine),
  • zinc pyrithione,
  • salicylic acid,
  • selenium disulfide.

Regardless of the main active substance, treatment should be carried out strictly according to the instructions on the package. Sometimes the same components are added in different quantities, that is, the drug has a different concentration. You will need to use it more often or less, hold it longer or less than analog.

Important! Many products are available in rulers, which, in addition to the ointment, include shampoos, balms, and serums. It is advisable to use all together. Shampoo from another series can inhibit the healing process, inhibit the active substances of the drug.

Sulsena (paste, shampoo, cream)

The main active ingredient is selenium disulfide. This drug is represented by a whole line. In addition to shampoo and cream, there are 2 types of pasta, which differ in concentration. Sulsena 1% is used for prophylaxis, 2% for treatment. The drug is very effective, relieves dandruff quickly, itching disappears after the first use.

The disadvantages can only be attributed to the fact that Sulsen is not sold in all pharmacies, sometimes it is difficult to find a paste or shampoo. But you can always try to order via the Internet or directly to the stationary pharmacy.

Tar soap, shampoo

They are now represented in various forms. Very popular products from the brands "Neva cosmetics", "911", "TANA", the famous Finnish shampoo. The main active ingredient is tar. It has long been used to get rid of dandruff, treatment of complex forms of fungal diseases, including seborrhea. If you compare soap with shampoos, the liquid form is much more convenient, often softening and moisturizing ingredients are added to the products.

The disadvantage of tar products is the ability to dry hair. If they are fragile, split, porous and weak, these shampoos can worsen the condition.

The use of scrub for the scalp

Many cosmetics are developed only for hair care. If their loss, premature gray hair and dandruff is observed, this indicates obvious problems with the scalp.

The use of scrub helps to enhance blood circulation, the preparation of the epidermis to the application of reducing or therapeutic drugs. Scalding peels act as follows:

  • opens the access of oxygen to the cells, which contributes to their active breathing,
  • removes impurities from the pores, dissolving due to organic acids contained in the composition,
  • fat strands are less polluted,
  • improves the appearance of hair.

Sea Buckthorn Scrub Natura Siberica

This cosmetic product performs several functions at once:

  • gently removes dirt and dead cells
  • improves microcirculation around the root zone,
  • completely eliminates dandruff.

The composition of the scrub contains following components:

  • Moroccan oil and Altai sea buckthorn make hair strong due to enhanced keratin production.
  • extracts of the Yakut Kyslitsy, calendula and wild Siberian mint - restore and nourish the dermis of the head, preventing hair loss.

From contraindications remains individual intolerance to the components.

Kapous cleansing scrub

This cosmetic product of the Russian brand Kapous Professional. It is used to moisturize the skin of the head, deep cleansing, saturation of the hair follicles with oxygen and prevent hair loss.

The composition of the scrub contains following components:

  1. Walnut extracts. They gently clean the upper layers of the epidermis, remove toxins and dead cells, preventing the development of dermatitis.
  2. Extracts of burdock, chamomile and nettle. They are characterized by a soothing, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory effect. Thanks to them, the scalp acquires freshness.
  3. Peroctone Olamine. It prevents the formation of fungi and dandruff, restores the balanced vital activity of cells. Thanks to him, the natural strengthening of the protective functions of the epidermis is carried out.

Contraindications include individual intolerance to the components.

Kaaral Purify with exfoliating effect

This is an Italian cosmetic product that is distinguished by its natural composition. It contains no preservatives, paraffins, chemical dyes and flavors.

When developing means used only natural components. Thanks to them, the hair follicles become strong, creating a protective film on the scalp, preventing them from drying out.

The composition contains the following components:

When using the scrub peeling, dandruff, and the hair roots are soft and durable.

In addition to individual intolerance, there are no more contraindications.

Matrix Biolage Scalpsync

This is an exfoliating scrub that is designed specifically for professional use in a beauty salon. The tool perfectly removes excess sebum on the dermis of the head. Ideal for greasy hair.

The effect of a cosmetic product is reduced to the removal of dead cells of the epidermis, their renewal and stimulation of blood circulation.

The peculiarity of the scrub in a pleasant aroma and delicate texture. The composition contains active ingredients such as young apricot kernels and peppermint extract.

Apply to the scalp with a rubbing motion. Hold for 2-3 minutes and rinse with water. Apply once every 7 days. From contraindications noted individual intolerance to the components.

The action of this tool is aimed at cleansing clogged pores, normalizing the lipid balance of the skin of the head and hair. The composition contains the following active substances:

  • jojoba,
  • plant extracts of Mediterranean herbs.

Apply the product to the scalp, gently massage for 5 minutes. Remove the composition with a medical shampoo. Perform light circular movements with your fingertips, moving from the temples to the nape of the head.

Apply peeling 1 time in 10 days. Not recommended for people with individual intolerance to the components.

LebelCool Orange Scalp Conditioner

This scrub is great for cleansing dry or oily scalp. In addition to deep cleansing, the tool has a peeling and anti-inflammatory effect. Carefully selected composition fights hair loss, improves blood circulation, stimulates the growth of new hair.

When developing this cosmetic product used The following active ingredients:

  • orange oil,
  • peppermint,
  • jojoba,
  • bamboo root extract.

Apply scrub to wet scalp with light massage movements. Leave for 2-3 minutes rinse with water and shampoo. Apply once every 7 days. Not recommended for people with individual intolerance.

BarexExfoliating gel Joc Care

This dandruff scrub is recommended for use in tandem with special shampoos. Due to the moisturizing effect and astringent action, the skin of the head is effectively cleaned of dirt and sebum.

The composition contains the following active ingredients:

  • trimethylglycine,
  • witch hazel
  • jojoba microspheres.

Before applying the scrub head wet. Rub the composition into the skin for 3-5 minutes. Spend therapeutic measures 1 time per week. From contraindications emit an allergic reaction to a particular component.

Carita Revitalising scrub for the scalp

This cosmetic product with regular use contributes to obtaining the following effect:

  • gentle cleansing of the scalp from dead skin contamination,
  • improved microcirculation,
  • saturation of skin cells with oxygen,
  • giving the hair a fishing line, ease of strength, volume.

Apply scrub can be for any type of hair. In the role of active components are: sunflower seeds, micro-granules of jojoba.

Apply the product on the skin, rub for 2 minutes. Wash off with shampoo and warm water. To make such events 1 time in 7-10 days. From a scrub to refuse people with allergies to one of the components.

Making dandruff scrub at home

Anyone who wants to get rid of dandruff, can get no less effective scrub at home. You can use the following recipes:

  1. Based on clay. This product is ideal for dry and sensitive skin. Its action is reduced to the purification of the skin from the dirt that has accumulated in the pores. Regular use of scrub promotes the growth of new cells, providing a tonic effect. Use peeling with clay should be immediately after preparation. To do this, take the clay and combine with water to obtain a composition similar in consistency to sour cream. Rub into the hair follicles, leave for 10-15 minutes. Remove with shampoo, finish with hair balm. Apply once a week. This product has no contraindications.
  2. Based on coffee. For the preparation of scrub suitable raw and cooked young grains. The first option allows you to get a tougher product, so that it is perfect for oily hair and abundant dandruff. Boiled grains are suitable for sensitive skin. Mix 40 g of coffee and 20 ml of castor oil. Add 3 drops of cinnamon oil, thanks to which the strands will get shine. Apply the scrub on the scalp, perform a light massage, leave for 15-20 minutes, rinse with shampoo. The effect of this product is reduced to deep cleansing of the skin, normalization of the sebaceous glands and the elimination of dandruff. Apply 1 time per week. Of the contraindications, only individual intolerance is noted.
  3. Based on salt. Mix the following components: 60 g of salt, 40 g of green clay, 20 ml of water, 2 drops of ylang-ylang. Apply the homogeneous mass to the scalp. The duration of the procedure is 5 minutes. Wash off with soapy water without shampoo. For the treatment of dandruff use once a week, and for prevention - once a month. Scrub perfectly exfoliates and cleanses the skin. Apply to oily scalp. From contraindications noted the presence of wounds on the head, sensitive skin.

Why you need a scrub for the scalp and how it works

Many girls have a question: why use a scrub for the roots, and not to use it along the entire length of the hair? Most cosmetics are designed to care only for the strands, but their abundant loss, premature gray hair or excessive dandruff is a problem with the scalp. Scrub stimulates hair growth, improves blood circulation, prepares the epidermis for the use of regenerating or therapeutic agents. Benefits of scalp peeling:

  • access to the cells provides access to oxygen, which contributes to their active breathing,
  • contamination of pores is removed, dissolving with the help of organic acids contained in the composition,
  • greasy hair gets rid of too much wash, due to less pollution,
  • improves the appearance of hair.

Review of professional scrubs for the scalp

The frequency of application of scalp peeling depends on the oily hair and the presence of dandruff, but in order not to injure the epidermis, it is best to use it 1 weekly or 2 times a month. Just before applying, scrub any manufacturer needs to test for the possible occurrence of an allergic reaction. To do this, apply a means to the inner bend of the elbow, leave for 5 minutes, and then rinse. If after 2 hours there will be no redness, then you can safely use this drug.

The application procedure is simple: the agent should be applied on the head, not rubbing too much into the roots for 2-3 minutes, and then rinsed with warm water. After scrub, rinse with ordinary shampoo, rinse with herbal, vinegar or lemon solution, then be sure to apply conditioner. Dry the strands at room temperature or with a hair dryer in the weakest adjustment step. Watch the video showing how the scalp peeling procedure is performed in beauty salons:

Sea buckthorn Natura Siberica

For careful care of hair follicles, for their strengthening and accelerated growth, hairdressers-makeup artists recommend the sea buckthorn scrub for the scalp Natura Siberica. This luxurious tool performs several functions at once: gently removes dirt and dead cells, improves the microcirculation of the root zone, completely eliminates dandruff.

The composition of sea buckthorn scrub Natura Siberik includes many active natural ingredients. The combination of Moroccan oil and Altai sea-buckthorn provides locks with a fortress due to enhanced keratin production. Extracts of Yakut tartfish, calendula and wild Siberian mint restore and nourish the scalp, preventing hair loss.

Cleansing Kapous

This product from the Russian brand Kapous Professional is designed to moisturize the scalp, deep cleansing, improved exchange of oxygen in the hair follicles and prevent hair loss. Scrub contains:

  1. Natural particles of walnut. They very gently clean the upper layers of the epidermis, removing toxins and dead cells, preventing the development of dermatitis.
  2. Extracts of burdock, chamomile and nettle. They have a soothing, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory effect, giving the scalp freshness.
  3. Peroctone Olamine. It acts against the formation of fungi and dandruff, restoring the balanced vital activity of cells. With it, there is a natural strengthening of the protective functions of the epidermis.

How to make a skin scrub at home

Peeling is an elementary procedure, so it is not necessary to go to the salon and use industrial scrubs. Home scrubbing is carried out with the help of ordinary table or sea salt, sugar, coffee, clay with the addition of natural essential, vegetable oils and other natural ingredients. There is a mass of recipes for oily, normal and dry scalp, and the most effective we consider.

Coffee recipe

To prepare a scrub for the scalp of coffee, you can take both raw and cooked milled grains. The first option will be a little tougher, so it is suitable for oily hair or abundant dandruff. Sleeping coffee is more suitable for sensitive scalp, prone to allergic reactions. To prepare the scrub mix 2 tbsp. coffee spoons with 1 tbsp. spoon of castor or burdock oil. Add a couple of drops of cinnamon essential oil, which will accelerate hair growth, give them shine. Apply the scrub on the scalp, make a light massage, leave for 15-20 minutes, rinse with shampoo.

From sea salt

Scrub for the scalp with sea salt is a great tool for hair growth, preventing or removing dandruff and a base for applying various medical preparations. For its preparation you will need 100 grams of sea salt, water and one small onion, which should be grated on a fine grater. Then add salt diluted in water so that the mass is semi-liquid. Rub the salt scrub into the hair follicles, hold on the scalp for about three minutes, then rinse with shampoo.

Sugar and lemon for oily scalp

Natural peeling with the help of folk remedies has practically no contraindications. However, in order to get the desired effect after the procedure, you should know which products remove the problems of oily scalp and which problems dry and sensitive. Sugar, as an abrasive agent, is suitable for all types of hair, being a universal remedy. It strengthens the roots, fills the curls with energy and vitality. But the lemon is more suitable for oily head, as it has a drying effect.

To scrub oily skin, mix 2 tablespoons of sugar and lemon juice. Rub into the hair roots, massage, leave the mass for 15 minutes, then rinse with shampoo.To further improve the curls and enhance the effect of scrubbing, add to the mixture 1 tbsp. spoon of unrefined vegetable oil (olive, almond, grape seed or flaxseed).

From clay for sensitive skin

Handmade scrub with blue clay is ideal for both dry skin prone to dermatitis and sensitive skin. It will pull out the dirt accumulated in the pores, make room for the growth of new cells and perfectly tones the epidermis. More valuable - freshly prepared peeling with clay, so it should be used immediately. Dilute the clay with water to the consistency of sour cream, rub into the hair follicles, leave the product for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with shampoo, rinse with balsam.

Natalya 37 years old city of Kerch:

I do a quality cleansing of the scalp once a week from soda. To do this, I mix shampoo with soda in equal quantities, rub into hair, then wash off. Dandruff got rid after 2 procedures.

Angelica, 23 years old, Murmansk:

I use for the head care-peeling cleansing "Clean line" with apricot stones. The effect suits me - the hair has ceased to fall out, looks amazing, and the main plus is that it takes only 5 minutes a week to care.

Victoria 27 years, Moscow:

Sea Buckthorn Scrub Natura Siberica is a pleasant SPA treatment at home. Hair after its application is smooth and docile, and the aroma of mint gives an amazing feeling of freshness.

Nizoral (shampoo, cream)

The main active ingredient is ketoconazole. One of the most well-known antifungal agents that helps fight dandruff is sold in many pharmacies, just to use.

By cons include the cost. At first glance, it is not very high, but the volume of shampoo is quite small. With long hair for a full course will require more than one package.

Salicylic ointment

Another time-tested and more than one generation tool that will help get rid of dandruff. The main active ingredient is salicylic acid. Ointment treats any disease - from dandruff to depriving. This tool is prescribed even in advanced cases of seborrhea in combination with other drugs.

The cons of salicylic ointment is consistency. The product is rather greasy, it is difficult to wash off, you will need to apply shampoo not once. Otherwise, only the advantages: an effective, inexpensive, common drug.

Ichthyol ointment

The old and proven remedy on the basis of ichthyol is also very effective against dandruff, will help get rid of it. The ointment has a disinfectant and antiseptic action. This remedy has almost no drawbacks: inexpensive, convenient to use, common. To small drawbacks can only be attributed to a specific smell.

Dandruff Masks: Top 5 Most Effective Recipes

Masks are the most common ways to fight dandruff. When white scales appear, take action as quickly as possible. Here come to the aid of food, oil, herbs. The recipes usually contain those ingredients that have antifungal, bactericidal, soothing and healing effects, they help to get rid of the problem.

The duration of the course home dandruff masks is not limited. They need to be done until a sustainable result appears. The frequency of application is usually equal to washing the hair, as dandruff mixtures are applied some time before it.

Dry Dandy Clay Mask Recipe

Composition:
Green clay - 2 tbsp. l
Yolk - 1 pc.
Apple cider vinegar - 1 tbsp. l
Nettle decoction (how many will leave)

Application:
Beat yolk with a fork. Add to the green clay nettle decoction, to get a watery gruel, pour apple cider vinegar, stir. Combine the mass with the previously prepared yolk, stir. Lubricate the scalp, soak for about an hour.

Mask recipe with onion juice and oily dandruff castor oil

Composition:
Castor oil - 1 tbsp. l
Onion - 1 pc.
Vodka - 2 tbsp. l

Application:
Clear a large onion, chop in any convenient way: you can grate or chop with a blender, squeeze out all the juice through a cloth or gauze. Cake throw away. Combine juice with vodka and castor oil, stir. Hold on the head for an hour.

The recipe for a strong and effective mask

Composition:
Honey - 1 tbsp. l
Aloe juice - 1 tbsp. l
Lemon juice - 1 tbsp. l
Burdock oil - 1 tbsp. l
Castor oil - 1 tbsp. l

Application:
Take an old sheet of aloe, which is not less than three years, chop and squeeze the juice. Measure out the required amount. Connect all components, reheat. You can make a water bath or shove it for 20 seconds in a microwave oven. Stir, rub into the skin. Make a light massage, put on a plastic cap, leave 30 minutes.

Mustard mask recipe for all types of dandruff

Composition:
Mustard powder - 1 tbsp. l
Nettle - 1 tbsp. l
Water - 100 ml.
Lemon juice - 3 tbsp. l
Olive oil - 2 tbsp. l

Application:
Pour boiling water over a spoonful of chopped nettle, hold for a quarter of an hour, drain. Combine dry mustard with broth, add lemon juice and oil, it will smooth the effect of the mask on the skin. Apply gruel to the root zone and scalp. Wrap your head, leave the product for 30 minutes.

Dry dandruff mask recipe with calendula tincture

Composition:
Yolk - 1 pc.
Calendula tincture –1 tbsp. l
Burdock oil - 1 tbsp. l

Application:
Separate the yolk. Put in a bowl and shake well, add castor oil and tincture. Stir, rub the dandruff mask on the scalp, wrap. To sustain at least an hour. This tool can be left on all night. Wash hair.

Scrubing the scalp

Head scrub is rarely found in the store, many girls do not even know about its existence and necessity. In fact, the skin anywhere requires a good cleansing at least once every 2 weeks. If a person has dandruff, then the scrub should be done 1 time in 5-7 days.

What gives scrubbing the scalp:

  • removes dead epithelium,
  • increases blood circulation in the tissues
  • softens the skin
  • helps fight itching, burning, redness.

Any product purchased or prepared at home would be better to penetrate and act if applied to cleansed skin. Some scrubs, for example, from salt, additionally help fight dandruff, have bactericidal properties.

Recipe for salt dandruff scrub

Act:
Effectively removes dead epithelium, cleanses pores, improves cell respiration, helps to get rid of dandruff, fights hair loss.

Composition:
Fine sea salt - 1 tbsp. l
Burdock oil - 1 tbsp. l

Application:
Combine fine sea salt with burdock or other oil. You can use olive, coconut, castor oil. Split the hair into partings, alternately apply a salt scrub to each one until it ends. Moisten hands with warm water and massage the scalp for several minutes. It is important not to press, as the salt can leave microscopic scratches.

Scrub recipe with dry dandruff sugar

Act:
Soft remedy for damaged, inflamed scalp, gently removes dead epithelium, helps to get rid of dandruff.

Composition:
Large sugar - 2 tbsp. l
Hair Balm - 1 tbsp. l

Application:
Combine sugar with hair balm, stir. Wash hair with shampoo, apply warm mixture to warm head, massage for 2-3 minutes, rinse with water at room temperature. If necessary, repeat the cleaning.

Why you need a scrub for the scalp, and how it works

The scrubbing procedure is, in fact, cleansing the skin. Not only the face and body, but also the scalp needs quality peeling. Ignoring this rule, you doom your strands to a "painful existence." They do not have enough vitamins, minerals, oxygen. And even the most useful shampoos are not able to break through the cornified layer formed by dead cells, remnants of sebum, dust.

6 advantages ...

Using a scrub for hair and scalp at home, you act in several directions at once, provide comprehensive care for the strands. Trichologists note six beneficial effects of peeling.

  1. Purification of the stratum corneum. At the base of the hair is a kind of protective sheath, called the cuticle. Over time, it accumulates dust, dirt from the air. These components are mixed with sebum, dead cells, forming a "inaccessible" layer. To break the surface can only be through mechanical action.
  2. Stimulation of blood circulation. Scrubbing not only removes the harmful layer, but also provides a gentle head massage. And this, in turn, activates the bloodstream. Hair follicles receive enhanced nutrition, a strong regeneration process is launched.
  3. Strengthening of "breath". Peeled integuments receive a greater amount of oxygen, without which some biochemical reactions are impossible.
  4. Cleansing from cosmetics. Cosmetics designed for hair care, often remains on the strands, even after washing. Such pollution gradually accumulates, completely blocking the access of useful substances to the hair shaft. As a result, it becomes thinner, begins to split and break. Cleansing scrub gently and effectively eliminates such residues of cosmetics.
  5. Reduced fat content. Scrubbing is a must for oily strands. The problem of increased fat is the excessive work of the sebaceous glands. Stimulation of blood circulation helps to normalize the function of the glands, so that they begin to produce sebum in a smaller amount.
  6. Improved condition. The complex effect, including the enrichment of useful substances, oxygen, purification from excess fat and chemicals, allows you to completely restore the hair. Curls become voluminous, their growth increases.

A useful procedure can turn into a complete failure, if you do not take into account contraindications. To protect your strands from unpleasant consequences, it is recommended to consult with the trichologist. The doctor will not only give you a go-ahead for peeling, but will also recommend components suitable for you. Experts say that it is better to refuse peeling in four cases.

  1. Damage to the skin. If there are scratches, wounds, boils, boils on the head, the peeling procedure is strictly prohibited.
  2. Pregnancy, lactation. This is a period when a woman is responsible not only for herself, but also for the further fate of the baby. Therefore, doctors strongly recommend not to risk the future of the baby. After all, the affirmative data that the components included in the scrub will not harm the child simply does not exist.
  3. The presence of tumors. Mechanical action significantly increases blood flow. If there are tumors in the head, not only the hair follicles, but also neoplasms can receive enhanced nutrition. In the presence of any education to start cosmetic procedures without consulting a doctor is contraindicated.
  4. Skin diseases. If you suffer from dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema, then you should not experience the aggressive effects of scrubs.

Choosing a cleanser

At home, you can make a variety of hair scrubs. But all of them must contain abrasive particles. This is the main component that provides cleansing. The benefits of such funds are listed in the table below.

Table - Abrasive components, their effect on the skin and recommendations for choosing

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